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New Pentagon rules limit military bets on war outcomes

Defense leaders are told to stop using inside knowledge for prediction market trades to keep enemy spies from reading troop movements.

By Amanda Delgado ·

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Military members now have stricter rules on how they can gamble with their money. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth sent a memo warning that betting on military events can leak secrets to enemy countries. This affects how service members and Pentagon civilians manage their personal finances.

The memo, dated October 20, went to top Pentagon leaders and field directors. It tells staff not to use nonpublic information for financial gains. The goal is to stop outside forces from predicting US military moves based on betting patterns.

Hegseth explained the risk in his writing. He noted that enemies watch these markets closely. When a soldier or civilian places a bet on a military outcome, it sends a signal. Foreign intelligence services can collect these signals to figure out targets and timing. He argued that troops deserve a force that protects them, not one that exposes them for personal profit.

Recent events sparked this concern. In April, an Army soldier was arrested for using confidential information. He made bets on Polymarket regarding the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. These bets resulted in a profit of $410,000. This case highlighted how inside knowledge can lead to financial gains.

Another report added to the worry. The Anti-Corruption Data Collective looked at market activity in August. The group identified 152 suspicious digital wallets. These wallets placed low-odds bets on military and defense topics. Together, they won about $8 million. This data helped convince officials that the problem was widespread.

The new rules cover all financial platforms. This includes traditional betting services as well as prediction markets like Polymarket and Kalshi. The ban applies to any transaction made with nonpublic information. It does not matter if that information is officially classified or just unclassified.

This change marks a shift in how the Department of Defense views digital assets. It treats betting platforms as potential security vulnerabilities. Leaders expect staff to be more careful about their online financial activity. The memo aims to close a gap in security that modern technology has created.

Looking ahead, military personnel will need to adjust their habits. They must avoid using any inside knowledge when trading. This includes knowing about upcoming operations or strategic shifts. The guidance is clear: personal financial gain should not come at the cost of operational security. Troops on the ground will benefit from fewer clues given away by colleagues' investments.

Source: Ars Technica · original report published

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